Files
autocad-mcp-pro/tests/test_understand_network.py
T
Umut CANandClaude Opus 5.5 1426c53fd3 feat(understand): the line-network engine - runs, services, diameters, equipment
build_network reads the segments of a foreign P&ID's piping and electrical
layers into runs: ends merged within tol, a branch ending on a header split
into a tee, a crossing without an end left unconnected, and a line drawn
twice - or a line over a polyline - cut into identical pieces that are kept
once, the doubled length reported as overlap_length. An INSERT holding two to
four free ends is an inline fitting joined through; a reducer word in its
block name (reducer, perekhod, reduksiyon, verloop, reduzier) stops diameter
continuity.

Each diameter label goes to the nearest piece and holds for its drawn entity
(direct); unlabelled pieces take the nearest direct diameter along the run
(continuity) or stay unassigned - two sizes equally near are never guessed.
Labels stay as drawn. A supply or return word near a run overrides its
layer's service for the whole run. Run ends attach to the tag whose labelled
geometry holds them; a shape holding two tags (a room, a skid) is not
equipment. Tests on hand-built drawings and on the synthetic plant pair.

Beyond the plan: a CIP / glycol layer naming no direction (classify_layer
files it `unknown` on purpose) now takes its direction from the word instead
of staying unknown; is_reducer matches on vocab.fold and knows the German
word equipment_kind already had; the fitting, equipment and attachment
lookups go through grid indexes - measured 149 s -> 2.8 s on a 59,200-record
synthetic drawing, results identical to the plan engine on it and on the
plant pair. No ActiveX call is added (pure module).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01FKFStjEFzpGyLq5bMpWxTd
2026-09-24 11:53:03 +03:00

537 lines
19 KiB
Python

"""The line-network engine: runs, duplicates once, fittings, diameters, services, equipment.
Every drawing below is built record by record, so each expected length is the
hand sum written beside it; nothing is read back from the implementation. The
last three tests read the synthetic plant pair of Task 2 and compare every run
with the generator's own truth.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import pytest
from engineering.understand.network import (
Run,
build_network,
default_layers,
is_reducer,
label_search_default,
)
from engineering.understand.snapshot import EntityRecord, Snapshot, read_snapshot
from engineering.understand.vocab import classify_layer, equipment_kind
from tests.fixtures.plant_pair import build_plant_pair
EPS = 1e-9
PIPE = "PRODUCT"
def rec(handle, kind, layer=PIPE, points=(), **extra):
return EntityRecord(
handle=handle, type=kind, layer=layer, space="Model", points=tuple(points), **extra
)
def line(handle, a, b, layer=PIPE):
return rec(handle, "LINE", layer, (a, b))
def text(handle, value, at, height=5.0, layer="TEXT"):
x, y = at
return rec(
handle,
"TEXT",
layer,
(at,),
text=value,
height=height,
bbox=(x, y, x + height * len(value) * 0.6, y + height),
)
def tank(handle, tag, box, layer="EQUIPMENT"):
"""A closed rectangle with its tag written inside it."""
x0, y0, x1, y1 = box
outline = rec(
handle, "LWPOLYLINE", layer, ((x0, y0), (x1, y0), (x1, y1), (x0, y1)), closed=True, bbox=box
)
return [outline, text(handle + "T", tag, ((x0 + x1) / 2.0 - 10.0, (y0 + y1) / 2.0))]
def insert(handle, block, box, layer=PIPE):
return rec(
handle,
"INSERT",
layer,
(((box[0] + box[2]) / 2.0, (box[1] + box[3]) / 2.0),),
block=block,
bbox=box,
)
def snap(*records, insunits=4):
flat = []
for item in records:
flat.extend(item if isinstance(item, list) else [item])
layers = {r.layer: {"color": 7, "linetype": "Continuous"} for r in flat}
return Snapshot(
source="test",
insunits=insunits,
extmin=None,
extmax=None,
layers=layers,
layouts=(),
records=tuple(flat),
)
def total(run: Run) -> float:
return sum(edge["length"] for edge in run.edges)
def net(*records, **kw):
return build_network(snap(*records), layers=[PIPE], **kw)
# -- topology ------------------------------------------------------------------
def test_ends_within_tol_merge_into_one_run():
result = net(line("1", (0.0, 0.0), (1000.0, 0.0)), line("2", (1000.4, 0.0), (2000.0, 0.0)))
(run,) = result["runs"]
# the second line starts at the merged vertex (1000, 0): 1000 + 1000
assert abs(total(run) - 2000.0) < EPS
assert run.ends == ((0.0, 0.0), (2000.0, 0.0))
def test_a_branch_ending_on_a_header_is_a_t_junction():
result = net(line("1", (0.0, 0.0), (2000.0, 0.0)), line("2", (1000.0, 0.0), (1000.0, 800.0)))
(run,) = result["runs"]
assert abs(total(run) - 2800.0) < EPS # 2000 header + 800 branch
assert len(run.edges) == 3 # header split at the tee
assert run.ends == ((0.0, 0.0), (1000.0, 800.0), (2000.0, 0.0))
def test_two_lines_crossing_without_an_end_do_not_connect():
result = net(line("1", (0.0, 0.0), (2000.0, 0.0)), line("2", (1000.0, -500.0), (1000.0, 500.0)))
assert len(result["runs"]) == 2
# -- Review Focus 4: double-drawn pipe counts once ----------------------------
def test_a_line_drawn_twice_is_counted_once():
result = net(line("1", (0.0, 0.0), (2000.0, 0.0)), line("2", (0.0, 0.0), (2000.0, 0.0)))
(run,) = result["runs"]
assert abs(total(run) - 2000.0) < EPS # not 4000
assert abs(result["stats"]["overlap_length"] - 2000.0) < EPS
assert run.edges[0]["handles"] == ("1", "2")
def test_a_line_drawn_over_a_polyline_is_counted_once():
poly = rec("P", "LWPOLYLINE", PIPE, ((0.0, 0.0), (1000.0, 0.0), (3000.0, 0.0)))
result = net(line("L", (0.0, 0.0), (3000.0, 0.0)), poly)
(run,) = result["runs"]
# the line splits at the polyline's vertex (1000, 0): pieces 1000 + 2000, each once
assert abs(total(run) - 3000.0) < EPS
assert abs(result["stats"]["overlap_length"] - 3000.0) < EPS
assert all(edge["handles"] == ("L", "P") for edge in run.edges)
def test_a_partial_collinear_overlap_counts_the_shared_stretch_once():
result = net(line("1", (0.0, 0.0), (2000.0, 0.0)), line("2", (1500.0, 0.0), (3000.0, 0.0)))
(run,) = result["runs"]
assert abs(total(run) - 3000.0) < EPS # 0..3000 once; 1500..2000 was drawn twice
assert abs(result["stats"]["overlap_length"] - 500.0) < EPS
def test_an_arc_keeps_its_true_length():
# a quarter circle of radius 1000 centred on the origin, from 0 deg to 90 deg
arc = rec("A", "ARC", PIPE, ((0.0, 0.0),), radius=1000.0, angles=(0.0, 90.0))
(run,) = net(arc)["runs"]
assert abs(total(run) - 500.0 * 3.141592653589793) < 1e-6 # 2*pi*1000/4
ends = [c for point in run.ends for c in point]
assert ends == pytest.approx([0.0, 1000.0, 1000.0, 0.0], abs=1e-9)
# -- fittings ----------------------------------------------------------------
def test_an_inline_valve_joins_the_two_lines_and_adds_no_length():
result = net(
line("1", (0.0, 0.0), (1000.0, 0.0)),
line("2", (1100.0, 0.0), (2000.0, 0.0)),
insert("V", "GATE_VALVE", (1000.0, -50.0, 1100.0, 50.0)),
)
(run,) = result["runs"]
assert abs(total(run) - 1900.0) < EPS # 1000 + 900; the valve body is not pipe
assert run.ends == ((0.0, 0.0), (2000.0, 0.0))
assert result["stats"]["fittings"] == 1
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
("block", "reducer"),
[
("REDUCER_51_38", True),
("ПЕРЕХОД_51", True),
("REDÜKSİYON-51", True),
("verloop 51x38", True),
("REDUZIERSTÜCK_51", True),
("GATE_VALVE", False),
(None, False),
],
)
def test_reducer_words_in_four_languages(block, reducer):
assert is_reducer(block) is reducer
def test_reducer_words_agree_with_the_vocabulary():
# one reducer vocabulary: every block equipment_kind calls a reducer is one here
for block in ("REDUCER_51_38", "ПЕРЕХОД_51", "REDÜKSİYON-51", "VERLOOPSTUK", "REDUZIERSTÜCK"):
assert equipment_kind(block)["kind"] == "reducer"
assert is_reducer(block), block
def test_an_insert_holding_more_than_four_free_ends_is_not_a_fitting():
# a title-block sized INSERT over four separate lines: eight free ends inside
result = net(
*[line(str(n), (0.0, 100.0 * n), (500.0, 100.0 * n)) for n in range(4)],
insert("TB", "TITLE", (-10.0, -10.0, 510.0, 310.0)),
)
assert len(result["runs"]) == 4
assert result["stats"]["fittings"] == 0
assert result["stats"]["fittings_skipped"] == ["TB"]
# -- diameters ---------------------------------------------------------------
def test_a_label_is_direct_and_carries_by_continuity_across_a_tee():
result = net(
line("1", (0.0, 0.0), (1000.0, 0.0)),
line("2", (1000.0, 0.0), (2000.0, 0.0)),
line("3", (1000.0, 0.0), (1000.0, 800.0)),
text("D", "Ø51", (400.0, 5.0)),
)
(run,) = result["runs"]
by_handle = {edge["handles"]: edge for edge in run.edges}
assert by_handle[("1",)]["diameter_source"] == "direct"
assert by_handle[("1",)]["label"] == "D"
for handle in (("2",), ("3",)):
assert by_handle[handle]["diameter"] == "Ø51"
assert by_handle[handle]["diameter_source"] == "continuity"
assert result["unassigned"] == []
def test_a_label_holds_for_every_piece_of_its_drawn_entity():
poly = rec("P", "LWPOLYLINE", PIPE, ((0.0, 0.0), (1000.0, 0.0), (1000.0, 1000.0)))
(run,) = net(poly, text("D", "DN20", (400.0, 5.0)))["runs"]
assert [edge["diameter_source"] for edge in run.edges] == ["direct", "direct"]
assert {edge["diameter"] for edge in run.edges} == {"DN20"}
def test_continuity_stops_at_a_reducer():
result = net(
line("1", (0.0, 0.0), (1000.0, 0.0)),
line("2", (1060.0, 0.0), (2000.0, 0.0)),
insert("R", "REDUCER_51_38", (1000.0, -30.0, 1060.0, 30.0)),
text("D", "Ø51", (400.0, 5.0)),
)
(run,) = result["runs"]
by_handle = {edge["handles"]: edge for edge in run.edges}
assert by_handle[("1",)]["diameter"] == "Ø51"
assert by_handle[("2",)]["diameter"] is None
assert by_handle[("2",)]["diameter_source"] == "unassigned"
assert result["unassigned"][0]["reason"].startswith("no diameter label")
assert result["stats"]["reducers"] == 1
def test_continuity_crosses_a_valve():
result = net(
line("1", (0.0, 0.0), (1000.0, 0.0)),
line("2", (1100.0, 0.0), (2000.0, 0.0)),
insert("V", "GATE_VALVE", (1000.0, -50.0, 1100.0, 50.0)),
text("D", "Ø51", (400.0, 5.0)),
)
edge = next(e for e in result["runs"][0].edges if e["handles"] == ("2",))
assert (edge["diameter"], edge["diameter_source"]) == ("Ø51", "continuity")
def test_a_conflicting_label_stops_continuity_and_the_nearer_one_wins():
result = net(
line("1", (0.0, 0.0), (1000.0, 0.0)),
line("2", (1000.0, 0.0), (2000.0, 0.0)),
line("3", (2000.0, 0.0), (3000.0, 0.0)),
text("A", "Ø51", (400.0, 5.0)),
text("B", "DN20", (1400.0, 5.0)),
)
by_handle = {edge["handles"]: edge for edge in result["runs"][0].edges}
assert by_handle[("1",)]["diameter"] == "Ø51"
assert by_handle[("2",)]["diameter"] == "DN20"
# piece 3 is next to piece 2 (DN20), one piece further from piece 1 (Ø51)
assert (by_handle[("3",)]["diameter"], by_handle[("3",)]["diameter_source"]) == (
"DN20",
"continuity",
)
def test_two_diameters_equally_near_leave_the_piece_unassigned():
result = net(
line("1", (0.0, 0.0), (1000.0, 0.0)),
line("2", (1000.0, 0.0), (2000.0, 0.0)),
line("3", (2000.0, 0.0), (3000.0, 0.0)),
text("A", "Ø51", (400.0, 5.0)),
text("B", "DN20", (2400.0, 5.0)),
)
middle = next(e for e in result["runs"][0].edges if e["handles"] == ("2",))
assert middle["diameter_source"] == "unassigned"
assert result["unassigned"][0]["reason"] == "two different diameters equally near"
def test_labels_are_kept_exactly_as_drawn():
result = net(line("1", (0.0, 0.0), (1000.0, 0.0)), text("D", "SMS51", (400.0, 5.0)))
assert result["runs"][0].edges[0]["diameter"] == "SMS51"
def test_a_label_beyond_the_search_distance_is_not_read():
# median text height 5 -> label_search 25; the label's centre stands 200 away
result = net(line("1", (0.0, 0.0), (1000.0, 0.0)), text("D", "Ø51", (400.0, 200.0)))
assert result["stats"]["label_search"] == 25.0
assert result["runs"][0].edges[0]["diameter_source"] == "unassigned"
# -- services ----------------------------------------------------------------
def test_a_return_word_overrides_the_layer_for_the_whole_run():
# the layer says supply; only the word says this run returns
layer = "CIP_SUPPLY"
base = classify_layer(layer)["service"]
assert base in ("cip_supply", "cip_return"), "the vocabulary must file CIP_SUPPLY as CIP"
records = [
line("1", (0.0, 0.0), (1000.0, 0.0), layer),
line("2", (1000.0, 0.0), (1000.0, 1000.0), layer),
text("W", "ВОЗВРАТ", (400.0, 5.0)),
]
result = build_network(snap(*records), layers=[layer])
(run,) = result["runs"]
assert run.service == "cip_return"
assert {edge["service"] for edge in run.edges} == {"cip_return"}
def test_a_cip_layer_naming_no_direction_takes_it_from_the_word():
# classify_layer files a directionless CIP layer as `unknown` on purpose:
# the layer is not trusted with the direction, so the word must decide it
layer = "CIP_LINES"
found = classify_layer(layer)
assert (found["service"], found["keyword"]) == ("unknown", "cip")
records = [
line("1", (0.0, 0.0), (1000.0, 0.0), layer),
line("2", (1000.0, 0.0), (1000.0, 1000.0), layer),
text("W", "ВОЗВРАТ", (400.0, 5.0)),
]
result = build_network(snap(*records), layers=[layer])
(run,) = result["runs"]
assert run.service == "cip_return"
assert result["stats"]["service_conflicts"] == []
def test_a_directionless_cip_layer_without_a_word_stays_unknown():
(run,) = build_network(
snap(line("1", (0.0, 0.0), (1000.0, 0.0), "CIP_LINES")), layers=["CIP_LINES"]
)["runs"]
assert run.service == "unknown"
def test_without_a_word_the_run_keeps_its_layer_service():
(run,) = net(line("1", (0.0, 0.0), (1000.0, 0.0)))["runs"]
assert run.service == classify_layer(PIPE)["service"]
# -- equipment ---------------------------------------------------------------
def test_run_ends_attach_to_the_tags_whose_geometry_holds_them():
result = net(
tank("A", "T4100", (-500.0, -500.0, 0.0, 500.0)),
tank("B", "T4101", (2000.0, -500.0, 2500.0, 500.0)),
line("1", (0.0, 0.0), (2000.0, 0.0)),
)
(run,) = result["runs"]
assert run.tags == ("T4100", "T4101")
assert result["attachments"]["R1"] == [
{"at": (0.0, 0.0), "tag": "T4100"},
{"at": (2000.0, 0.0), "tag": "T4101"},
]
def test_a_tagged_insert_is_equipment_not_a_fitting():
pump = rec(
"PU",
"INSERT",
"EQUIPMENT",
((1050.0, 0.0),),
block="*U12",
attribs=(("TAG", "M82"),),
bbox=(1000.0, -50.0, 1100.0, 50.0),
)
result = net(
line("1", (0.0, 0.0), (1000.0, 0.0)), line("2", (1100.0, 0.0), (2000.0, 0.0)), pump
)
assert len(result["runs"]) == 2
assert all("M82" in run.tags for run in result["runs"])
assert result["stats"]["fittings"] == 0
def test_a_room_outline_around_two_tags_is_not_equipment():
room = rec(
"ROOM",
"LWPOLYLINE",
"ROOMS",
((-5000.0, -5000.0), (9000.0, -5000.0), (9000.0, 5000.0), (-5000.0, 5000.0)),
closed=True,
bbox=(-5000.0, -5000.0, 9000.0, 5000.0),
)
outline = rec(
"A",
"LWPOLYLINE",
"EQUIPMENT",
((-500.0, -500.0), (0.0, -500.0), (0.0, 500.0), (-500.0, 500.0)),
closed=True,
bbox=(-500.0, -500.0, 0.0, 500.0),
)
# T4100 is written 30 above its tank, inside the room: the room holds T4100
# and T4101, so it is not equipment, and the tank is the nearest shape
# within 2 x label_search = 50
result = net(
room,
outline,
text("AT", "T4100", (-400.0, 530.0)),
tank("B", "T4101", (2000.0, -500.0, 2500.0, 500.0)),
line("1", (0.0, 0.0), (2000.0, 0.0)),
)
assert result["equipment"]["T4100"][0]["handle"] == "A"
assert result["runs"][0].tags == ("T4100", "T4101")
def test_a_shape_far_larger_than_the_others_is_still_found():
# the grid keeps a box covering many cells aside; it must still be found
small = [
rec(
f"C{n}",
"CIRCLE",
"EQUIPMENT",
((5000.0 + 300.0 * n, 5000.0),),
radius=50.0,
bbox=(4950.0 + 300.0 * n, 4950.0, 5050.0 + 300.0 * n, 5050.0),
)
for n in range(5)
]
big = rec(
"BIG",
"LWPOLYLINE",
"EQUIPMENT",
((-500.0, -500.0), (-500.0 + 40000.0, -500.0), (39500.0, 39500.0), (-500.0, 39500.0)),
closed=True,
bbox=(-500.0, -500.0, 39500.0, 39500.0),
)
result = net(
*small, big, text("AT", "T4100", (-400.0, 0.0)), line("1", (0.0, 0.0), (0.0, -2000.0))
)
assert result["equipment"]["T4100"][0]["handle"] == "BIG"
assert result["runs"][0].tags == ("T4100",)
def test_a_free_end_attaches_to_nothing():
result = net(
tank("A", "T4100", (-500.0, -500.0, 0.0, 500.0)), line("1", (0.0, 0.0), (2000.0, 0.0))
)
assert result["attachments"]["R1"][1] == {"at": (2000.0, 0.0), "tag": None}
# -- layer choice and refusals -------------------------------------------------
def test_default_layers_are_the_confidently_classified_network_layers():
drawing = snap(line("1", (0.0, 0.0), (1.0, 0.0)), line("2", (0.0, 0.0), (1.0, 0.0), "MISC"))
expected = tuple(
name
for name in ("MISC", PIPE)
if classify_layer(name)["discipline"] in ("piping", "electrical")
and classify_layer(name)["confidence"] >= 0.9
)
assert default_layers(drawing) == expected
def test_label_search_defaults_to_five_median_text_heights():
drawing = snap(
text("a", "x", (0, 0), 2.0), text("b", "y", (0, 0), 4.0), text("c", "z", (0, 0), 9.0)
)
assert label_search_default(drawing) == 20.0 # 5 x median(2, 4, 9)
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
("kwargs", "message"),
[
({"tol": 0.0}, "tol: must be a finite number greater than zero"),
({"tol": float("nan")}, "tol: must be a finite number greater than zero"),
({"label_search": -1.0}, "label_search: must be a finite number greater than zero"),
({"layers": ["NOPE"]}, "layers: NOPE not in the drawing; it has: PRODUCT"),
({"layers": []}, "layers: an empty list reads nothing"),
],
)
def test_refusals_name_the_parameter(kwargs, message):
drawing = snap(line("1", (0.0, 0.0), (1.0, 0.0)))
kwargs = {"layers": [PIPE], **kwargs}
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="^" + message.replace("(", r"\(")):
build_network(drawing, **kwargs)
# -- the synthetic plant pair (Task 2) -------------------------------------------
@pytest.fixture(scope="module")
def plant(tmp_path_factory):
truth = build_plant_pair(tmp_path_factory.mktemp("plant"))
return truth, read_snapshot(truth["pid"])
def run_key(tags, service):
return (tuple(sorted(tags)), service)
def test_the_generator_names_each_run_by_its_tags_and_service(plant):
truth, _pid = plant
keys = [run_key(run["tags"], run["service"]) for run in truth["pipe_runs"]]
assert len(keys) == len(set(keys))
def test_every_synthetic_run_has_its_service_diameter_and_tags(plant):
truth, pid = plant
found: dict = {}
for run in build_network(pid)["runs"]:
found.setdefault(run_key(run.tags, run.service), []).append(run)
for expected in truth["pipe_runs"]:
key = run_key(expected["tags"], expected["service"])
runs = found.get(key, [])
assert len(runs) == 1, f"{key}: {len(runs)} runs carry these tags and this service"
if expected["status"] == "C":
continue
edges = runs[0].edges
assert expected["diameter"] in {edge["diameter"] for edge in edges}, key
sources = {edge["diameter_source"] for edge in edges}
if expected["status"] == "A":
assert sources == {"direct"}, key
else:
assert sources & {"continuity", "unassigned"}, key
def test_the_synthetic_service_layers_are_read_by_default(plant):
truth, pid = plant
layers = set(build_network(pid)["stats"]["layers"])
service_layers = {
layer
for layer, service in truth["layer_services"].items()
if service not in ("electrical", "unknown")
}
assert service_layers <= layers