90 authored rows (type, range/enum, default, meaning, saved-in, per-engine support, friendly key); every ezdxf claim is checked against the real backend and the registry-saved set is pinned to what the backend refuses. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com> Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01FKFStjEFzpGyLq5bMpWxTd
773 lines
23 KiB
Python
773 lines
23 KiB
Python
"""AutoCAD system-variable catalogue: what each one is, where it lives, who honours it.
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Authored data, pinned by ``tests/test_sysvar_catalog.py``. Every entry says
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its type, range or enum, AutoCAD's default, a one-line meaning, where AutoCAD
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saves it (``drawing`` / ``registry`` / ``not_saved``), whether each engine can
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read *and write* it (``engines``), and the ``drawing_settings`` key that wraps
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it when one exists (``friendly_key``).
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``engines["ezdxf"]`` is a measured claim, not a hope: it is ``True`` only when
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the headless backend has a real home for the value in the DXF file - a header
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variable ezdxf will export, the active VPORT (grid/snap), the variable
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dictionary (CANNOSCALE) or the model-space layout (limits). Registry-saved
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and never-saved variables are ``False`` because a file has nowhere to keep
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them, and ``EzdxfBackend.system_set_variable`` refuses them with
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``capability: registry_sysvar``. A handful of drawing-saved variables are also
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``False`` because ezdxf 1.4 has no header slot for them (CTAB, VIEWCTR,
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VIEWSIZE, ISOLINES, FACETRES); that refusal is a plain ``ValueError``.
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Sources: the AutoCAD 2026 System Variables reference (type / saved-in /
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initial value columns), the DXF Reference HEADER and VPORT sections, and
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``ezdxf.sections.headervars.HEADER_VAR_MAP`` for what the headless engine
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exports.
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import difflib
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import math
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from dataclasses import asdict, dataclass, field
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from typing import Any
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__all__ = [
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"SAVED_IN",
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"SYSVAR_CATALOG",
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"SYSVAR_TYPES",
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"SysVar",
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"check_sysvar_value",
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"describe_sysvar",
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"search_sysvars",
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]
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SYSVAR_TYPES = ("int", "float", "str", "bool", "point", "enum")
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SAVED_IN = ("drawing", "registry", "not_saved")
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@dataclass(frozen=True)
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class SysVar:
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name: str
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type: str
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range: tuple[float, float] | None
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enum: dict[int, str] | None
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default: Any
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meaning: str
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saved_in: str
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engines: dict[str, bool] = field(default_factory=lambda: {"ezdxf": True, "com": True})
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friendly_key: str | None = None
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read_only: bool = False
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_BOTH = {"ezdxf": True, "com": True}
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_COM_ONLY = {"ezdxf": False, "com": True}
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def _v(
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name: str,
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type_: str,
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meaning: str,
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*,
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range_: tuple[float, float] | None = None,
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enum: dict[int, str] | None = None,
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default: Any = None,
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saved_in: str = "drawing",
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engines: dict[str, bool] | None = None,
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friendly_key: str | None = None,
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read_only: bool = False,
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) -> SysVar:
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if engines is None:
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engines = _BOTH if saved_in == "drawing" else _COM_ONLY
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return SysVar(
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name=name,
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type=type_,
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range=range_,
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enum=enum,
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default=default,
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meaning=meaning,
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saved_in=saved_in,
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engines=dict(engines),
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friendly_key=friendly_key,
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read_only=read_only,
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)
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_POSITIVE = (1e-9, 1e9)
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_NON_NEGATIVE = (0.0, 1e9)
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_ACI = (0, 256)
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_LINEWEIGHT = (-3, 211)
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_ENTRIES: tuple[SysVar, ...] = (
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# ── dimension variables (the dimstyle whitelist) ────────────────────────
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_v(
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"DIMTXT",
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"float",
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"dimension text height",
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range_=_POSITIVE,
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default=2.5,
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friendly_key="dim_text_height",
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),
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_v(
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"DIMASZ",
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"float",
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"arrowhead size",
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range_=_POSITIVE,
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default=2.5,
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friendly_key="dim_arrow_size",
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),
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_v(
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"DIMEXE",
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"float",
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"extension line extension beyond the dimension line",
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range_=_POSITIVE,
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default=1.25,
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),
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_v(
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"DIMEXO",
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"float",
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"extension line offset from the origin points",
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range_=_NON_NEGATIVE,
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default=0.625,
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),
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_v(
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"DIMGAP",
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"float",
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"gap between dimension line and text; a negative value draws a box around the text",
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default=0.625,
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),
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_v(
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"DIMTAD",
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"enum",
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"vertical text placement relative to the dimension line",
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enum={0: "centered", 1: "above", 2: "outside", 3: "JIS", 4: "below"},
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default=1,
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),
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_v(
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"DIMTIH",
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"bool",
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"text inside the extension lines is horizontal (1) or aligned with the line (0)",
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default=0,
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),
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_v(
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"DIMTOH",
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"bool",
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"text outside the extension lines is horizontal (1) or aligned with the line (0)",
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default=0,
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),
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_v(
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"DIMDEC",
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"int",
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"decimal places of the primary dimension value",
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range_=(0, 8),
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default=2,
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friendly_key="dim_decimals",
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),
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_v(
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"DIMDSEP",
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"str",
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"decimal separator character for decimal dimensions (the headless engine stores its character code: 44 is ',')",
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default=",",
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friendly_key="decimal_separator",
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),
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_v(
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"DIMLUNIT",
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"enum",
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"linear unit format for dimensions",
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enum={
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1: "scientific",
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2: "decimal",
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3: "engineering",
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4: "architectural",
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5: "fractional",
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6: "windows desktop",
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},
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default=2,
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),
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_v(
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"DIMZIN",
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"int",
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"zero suppression bitmask: 1 feet, 2 inches, 4 leading, 8 trailing",
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range_=(0, 15),
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default=8,
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friendly_key="zero_suppression",
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),
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_v("DIMBLK", "str", "arrowhead block name; empty means closed filled", default=""),
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_v("DIMTXSTY", "str", "text style used by dimension text", default="Standard"),
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_v(
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"DIMLWD",
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"int",
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"dimension line lineweight code (-3 default, -2 ByBlock, -1 ByLayer, else hundredths of mm)",
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range_=_LINEWEIGHT,
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default=-2,
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),
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_v(
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"DIMLWE",
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"int",
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"extension line lineweight code (-3 default, -2 ByBlock, -1 ByLayer, else hundredths of mm)",
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range_=_LINEWEIGHT,
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default=-2,
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),
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_v(
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"DIMSCALE",
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"float",
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"overall scale factor applied to dimension sizes; 0 scales to the viewport",
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range_=(0.0, 1e6),
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default=1.0,
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friendly_key="dimscale",
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),
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_v("DIMTOL", "bool", "append tolerances to dimension text", default=0),
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_v("DIMTP", "float", "upper tolerance limit", default=0.0),
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_v("DIMTM", "float", "lower tolerance limit", default=0.0),
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_v(
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"DIMTOLJ",
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"enum",
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"vertical justification of tolerance text",
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enum={0: "bottom", 1: "middle", 2: "top"},
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default=1,
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),
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_v(
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"DIMTFAC",
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"float",
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"tolerance text height as a factor of DIMTXT",
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range_=_POSITIVE,
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default=1.0,
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),
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_v(
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"DIMLFAC",
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"float",
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"linear measurement scale factor; negative applies in paper space only",
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default=1.0,
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),
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_v(
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"DIMRND",
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"float",
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"rounding increment for linear dimensions; 0 rounds nothing",
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range_=_NON_NEGATIVE,
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default=0.0,
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),
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_v(
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"DIMATFIT",
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"enum",
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"what moves outside when text and arrows do not fit",
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enum={0: "text and arrows", 1: "arrows first", 2: "text first", 3: "best fit"},
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default=3,
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),
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_v(
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"DIMTMOVE",
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"enum",
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"how the dimension line behaves when text is moved",
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enum={0: "move line with text", 1: "add a leader", 2: "text moves freely"},
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default=0,
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),
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_v(
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"DIMCLRD",
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"int",
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"dimension line colour (ACI: 0 ByBlock, 256 ByLayer)",
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range_=_ACI,
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default=0,
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),
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_v(
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"DIMCLRE",
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"int",
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"extension line colour (ACI: 0 ByBlock, 256 ByLayer)",
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range_=_ACI,
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default=0,
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),
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_v(
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"DIMCLRT",
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"int",
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"dimension text colour (ACI: 0 ByBlock, 256 ByLayer)",
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range_=_ACI,
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default=0,
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),
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_v("DIMSAH", "bool", "use DIMBLK1 / DIMBLK2 as separate arrowheads", default=0),
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_v("DIMBLK1", "str", "first arrowhead block when DIMSAH is on", default=""),
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_v("DIMBLK2", "str", "second arrowhead block when DIMSAH is on", default=""),
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_v(
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"DIMCEN",
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"float",
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"centre mark size for radial dimensions; 0 none, negative draws centre lines",
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default=2.5,
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),
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# ── scales, units, precision ─────────────────────────────────────────────
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_v(
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"LTSCALE",
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"float",
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"global linetype scale factor",
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range_=_POSITIVE,
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default=1.0,
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friendly_key="ltscale",
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),
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_v(
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"PSLTSCALE",
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"bool",
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"scale linetypes by the viewport scale in paper space",
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default=1,
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friendly_key="psltscale",
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),
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_v(
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"INSUNITS",
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"enum",
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"drawing units for inserted content and scaling",
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enum={
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0: "unitless",
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1: "inches",
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2: "feet",
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3: "miles",
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4: "millimeters",
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5: "centimeters",
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6: "meters",
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7: "kilometers",
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8: "microinches",
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9: "mils",
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10: "yards",
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11: "angstroms",
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12: "nanometers",
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13: "microns",
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14: "decimeters",
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15: "decameters",
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16: "hectometers",
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17: "gigameters",
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18: "astronomical units",
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19: "light years",
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20: "parsecs",
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},
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default=4,
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friendly_key="units",
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),
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_v(
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"LUNITS",
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"enum",
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"linear unit display format",
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enum={1: "scientific", 2: "decimal", 3: "engineering", 4: "architectural", 5: "fractional"},
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default=2,
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friendly_key="linear_units",
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),
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_v(
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"LUPREC",
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"int",
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"linear unit display precision (decimal places)",
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range_=(0, 8),
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default=4,
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friendly_key="linear_precision",
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),
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_v(
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"AUNITS",
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"enum",
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"angular unit display format",
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enum={
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0: "decimal degrees",
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1: "degrees/minutes/seconds",
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2: "grads",
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3: "radians",
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4: "surveyor",
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},
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default=0,
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friendly_key="angular_units",
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),
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_v(
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"AUPREC",
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"int",
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"angular unit display precision (decimal places)",
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range_=(0, 8),
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default=0,
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friendly_key="angular_precision",
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),
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_v(
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"CANNOSCALE",
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"str",
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"current annotation scale name, e.g. '1:50' (a DICTIONARYVAR in AcDbVariableDictionary, not a header variable)",
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default="1:1",
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friendly_key="annotation_scale",
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),
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_v(
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"CANNOSCALEVALUE",
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"float",
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"current annotation scale as a number (paper / drawing), derived from CANNOSCALE",
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default=1.0,
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read_only=True,
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),
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# ── limits, grid, snap, tracking ─────────────────────────────────────────
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_v(
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"LIMMIN",
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"point",
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"lower-left corner of the drawing limits (LIMITS)",
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default=(0.0, 0.0),
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friendly_key="limits",
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),
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_v(
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"LIMMAX",
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"point",
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"upper-right corner of the drawing limits (LIMITS)",
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default=(420.0, 297.0),
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friendly_key="limits",
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),
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_v(
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"GRIDMODE",
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"bool",
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"grid display on/off (stored on the active VPORT, not in the header)",
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default=0,
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friendly_key="grid",
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),
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_v(
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"GRIDUNIT",
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"point",
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"grid spacing [x, y] (stored on the active VPORT)",
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default=(10.0, 10.0),
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friendly_key="grid_spacing",
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),
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_v(
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"SNAPMODE",
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"bool",
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"snap on/off (stored on the active VPORT)",
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default=0,
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friendly_key="snap",
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),
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_v(
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"SNAPUNIT",
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"point",
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"snap spacing [x, y] (stored on the active VPORT)",
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default=(10.0, 10.0),
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friendly_key="snap_spacing",
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),
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_v(
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"ORTHOMODE",
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"bool",
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"ortho mode: cursor movement constrained to horizontal/vertical",
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default=0,
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friendly_key="ortho",
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),
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_v(
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"POLARMODE",
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"int",
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"polar tracking bitmask: 1 relative angles, 2 polar in osnap tracking, 4 additional angles, 8 tooltips (polar on/off itself is AUTOSNAP bit 8)",
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range_=(0, 15),
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default=0,
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saved_in="registry",
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),
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_v(
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"POLARANG",
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"float",
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"polar angle increment in radians (90 degrees = 1.5708)",
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range_=(1e-9, 2 * math.pi),
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default=math.pi / 2,
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saved_in="registry",
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friendly_key="polar_angle",
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),
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_v(
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"AUTOSNAP",
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"int",
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"AutoSnap bitmask: 1 marker, 2 magnet, 4 tooltip, 8 polar tracking on, 16 object snap tracking, 32 tracking tooltips, 64 dynamic input aperture",
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range_=(0, 127),
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default=63,
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saved_in="registry",
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friendly_key="polar",
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),
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_v(
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"OSMODE",
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"int",
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"running object snap bitmask (1 end, 2 mid, 4 cen, 8 nod, 16 qua, 32 int, 64 ins, 128 per, 256 tan, 512 nea, 1024 quick, 2048 app, 4096 ext, 8192 par, 16384 off); headlessly held in memory only, DXF R2000+ does not carry it",
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range_=(0, 32767),
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default=4133,
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friendly_key="osmode",
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),
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# ── current properties ───────────────────────────────────────────────────
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_v(
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"TEXTSIZE",
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"float",
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"default height for new TEXT entities (not dimension text)",
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range_=_POSITIVE,
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default=2.5,
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friendly_key="text_size",
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),
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_v("TEXTSTYLE", "str", "current text style name", default="Standard", friendly_key="textstyle"),
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_v(
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"DIMSTYLE",
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"str",
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"current dimension style name (read-only: change it with dimstyle_set_current or drawing_settings {'dimstyle': ...})",
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default="ISO-25",
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friendly_key="dimstyle",
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read_only=True,
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),
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_v("CLAYER", "str", "current layer name", default="0"),
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_v(
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"CELTYPE",
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"str",
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"current entity linetype (ByLayer, ByBlock or a loaded linetype)",
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default="ByLayer",
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),
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_v(
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"CECOLOR",
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"str",
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"current entity colour ('BYLAYER', 'BYBLOCK' or an ACI number; the headless engine stores the ACI code, 256 is ByLayer)",
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default="BYLAYER",
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),
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_v(
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"CELWEIGHT",
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"int",
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"current entity lineweight code (-1 ByLayer, -2 ByBlock, -3 default, else hundredths of mm)",
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range_=_LINEWEIGHT,
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default=-1,
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),
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_v(
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"PDMODE",
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"int",
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"point display mode (0-4, or those plus 32 / 64 / 96)",
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range_=(0, 100),
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default=0,
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friendly_key="point_mode",
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),
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_v(
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"PDSIZE",
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"float",
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"point display size; 0 is 5 percent of the view, negative is a percentage of the viewport",
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default=0.0,
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friendly_key="point_size",
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),
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_v(
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"FILLETRAD",
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"float",
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"current fillet radius",
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range_=_NON_NEGATIVE,
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default=0.0,
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friendly_key="fillet_radius",
|
|
),
|
|
_v("MIRRTEXT", "bool", "mirror text with MIRROR (1) or keep it readable (0)", default=0),
|
|
_v("ATTREQ", "bool", "prompt for attribute values on INSERT", default=1, saved_in="registry"),
|
|
_v(
|
|
"ATTDIA",
|
|
"bool",
|
|
"use a dialog for attribute values on INSERT",
|
|
default=0,
|
|
saved_in="registry",
|
|
),
|
|
_v("PLINEWID", "float", "default width for new polylines", range_=_NON_NEGATIVE, default=0.0),
|
|
_v(
|
|
"ANGBASE",
|
|
"float",
|
|
"direction of angle 0 relative to the current UCS, in radians",
|
|
default=0.0,
|
|
),
|
|
_v("ANGDIR", "bool", "positive angle direction: 0 counter-clockwise, 1 clockwise", default=0),
|
|
# ── layouts, views, UCS ──────────────────────────────────────────────────
|
|
_v("TILEMODE", "bool", "1 model tab active, 0 a layout tab active", default=1),
|
|
_v(
|
|
"CTAB",
|
|
"str",
|
|
"name of the current tab (Model or a layout); headlessly use layout_list / layout_set_current",
|
|
default="Model",
|
|
engines=_COM_ONLY,
|
|
),
|
|
_v(
|
|
"UCSNAME",
|
|
"str",
|
|
"name of the current UCS; empty when unnamed or world",
|
|
default="",
|
|
read_only=True,
|
|
),
|
|
_v(
|
|
"VIEWCTR",
|
|
"point",
|
|
"centre of the current view (read-only; VPORT centre in a file)",
|
|
default=(0.0, 0.0),
|
|
engines=_COM_ONLY,
|
|
read_only=True,
|
|
),
|
|
_v(
|
|
"VIEWSIZE",
|
|
"float",
|
|
"height of the current view in drawing units (read-only)",
|
|
default=100.0,
|
|
engines=_COM_ONLY,
|
|
read_only=True,
|
|
),
|
|
_v("REGENMODE", "bool", "automatic regeneration on", default=1),
|
|
_v("LWDISPLAY", "bool", "display lineweights on screen", default=0),
|
|
# ── file, session ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
|
|
_v(
|
|
"DWGNAME",
|
|
"str",
|
|
"name of the current drawing file (read-only)",
|
|
default="Drawing1.dwg",
|
|
saved_in="not_saved",
|
|
read_only=True,
|
|
),
|
|
_v(
|
|
"DWGPREFIX",
|
|
"str",
|
|
"folder of the current drawing file (read-only)",
|
|
default="",
|
|
saved_in="not_saved",
|
|
read_only=True,
|
|
),
|
|
_v(
|
|
"SAVETIME",
|
|
"int",
|
|
"automatic save interval in minutes; 0 disables",
|
|
range_=(0, 600),
|
|
default=10,
|
|
saved_in="registry",
|
|
),
|
|
_v(
|
|
"FILEDIA",
|
|
"bool",
|
|
"show file dialogs (1) or take file names from the command line (0)",
|
|
default=1,
|
|
saved_in="registry",
|
|
),
|
|
_v(
|
|
"CMDECHO",
|
|
"bool",
|
|
"echo prompts and input during AutoLISP command execution",
|
|
default=1,
|
|
saved_in="not_saved",
|
|
),
|
|
_v("HIGHLIGHT", "bool", "highlight selected objects", default=1, saved_in="not_saved"),
|
|
_v(
|
|
"XREFCTL",
|
|
"bool",
|
|
"write external reference log (.xlg) files",
|
|
default=0,
|
|
saved_in="registry",
|
|
),
|
|
_v(
|
|
"PROXYSHOW",
|
|
"enum",
|
|
"how proxy objects are displayed",
|
|
enum={0: "not shown", 1: "shown", 2: "bounding box"},
|
|
default=1,
|
|
saved_in="registry",
|
|
),
|
|
# ── hatch ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
|
|
_v(
|
|
"HPNAME",
|
|
"str",
|
|
"default hatch pattern name for HATCH",
|
|
default="ANSI31",
|
|
saved_in="not_saved",
|
|
),
|
|
_v(
|
|
"HPSCALE",
|
|
"float",
|
|
"default hatch pattern scale",
|
|
range_=_POSITIVE,
|
|
default=1.0,
|
|
saved_in="not_saved",
|
|
),
|
|
_v(
|
|
"HPANG",
|
|
"float",
|
|
"default hatch pattern angle in degrees",
|
|
default=0.0,
|
|
saved_in="not_saved",
|
|
),
|
|
# ── 3D display ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
|
|
_v(
|
|
"ISOLINES",
|
|
"int",
|
|
"contour lines per surface on 3D solids",
|
|
range_=(0, 2047),
|
|
default=4,
|
|
engines=_COM_ONLY,
|
|
),
|
|
_v(
|
|
"FACETRES",
|
|
"float",
|
|
"smoothness of shaded and rendered curved solids",
|
|
range_=(0.01, 10.0),
|
|
default=0.5,
|
|
engines=_COM_ONLY,
|
|
),
|
|
_v("DISPSILH", "bool", "display silhouette edges of 3D solids in wireframe", default=0),
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
SYSVAR_CATALOG: dict[str, SysVar] = {entry.name: entry for entry in _ENTRIES}
|
|
|
|
|
|
def _as_dict(var: SysVar) -> dict:
|
|
out = asdict(var)
|
|
out["known"] = True
|
|
out["range"] = list(var.range) if var.range is not None else None
|
|
out["default"] = list(var.default) if isinstance(var.default, tuple) else var.default
|
|
return out
|
|
|
|
|
|
def describe_sysvar(name: str) -> dict:
|
|
"""The catalogue row for ``name`` (case-insensitive), or ``known: False`` plus the nearest names."""
|
|
key = str(name).strip().upper().lstrip("$")
|
|
var = SYSVAR_CATALOG.get(key)
|
|
if var is not None:
|
|
return _as_dict(var)
|
|
names = sorted(SYSVAR_CATALOG)
|
|
nearest = difflib.get_close_matches(key, names, n=5, cutoff=0.6)
|
|
for candidate in names:
|
|
if len(nearest) >= 5:
|
|
break
|
|
if key and candidate.startswith(key[:3]) and candidate not in nearest:
|
|
nearest.append(candidate)
|
|
return {"known": False, "name": key, "nearest": nearest}
|
|
|
|
|
|
def search_sysvars(text: str) -> list[dict]:
|
|
"""Catalogue rows whose name, meaning or friendly key contains every word of ``text``."""
|
|
words = [word for word in str(text).lower().split() if word]
|
|
if not words:
|
|
return []
|
|
hits = []
|
|
for var in SYSVAR_CATALOG.values():
|
|
haystack = " ".join((var.name, var.meaning, var.friendly_key or "")).lower()
|
|
if all(word in haystack for word in words):
|
|
hits.append(_as_dict(var))
|
|
return sorted(hits, key=lambda row: row["name"])
|
|
|
|
|
|
_TRUTHY = {"0", "1", "on", "off", "true", "false"}
|
|
|
|
|
|
def check_sysvar_value(name: str, value: Any) -> str | None:
|
|
"""A refusal message when ``value`` cannot be ``name``'s value; ``None`` when fine or unknown.
|
|
|
|
Soft by design: a variable the catalogue has not heard of is passed
|
|
through untouched, so ``system_set_variable`` keeps working for the
|
|
hundreds of variables nobody has authored a row for.
|
|
"""
|
|
var = SYSVAR_CATALOG.get(str(name).strip().upper().lstrip("$"))
|
|
if var is None:
|
|
return None
|
|
if var.read_only:
|
|
return f"{var.name} is read-only: {var.meaning}"
|
|
if var.type in ("int", "float"):
|
|
if isinstance(value, bool) or not isinstance(value, (int, float, str)):
|
|
return f"{var.name}: expected a number, got {value!r}"
|
|
try:
|
|
number = float(value)
|
|
except ValueError:
|
|
return f"{var.name}: expected a number, got {value!r}"
|
|
if not math.isfinite(number):
|
|
return f"{var.name}: must be a finite number"
|
|
if var.type == "int" and number != int(number):
|
|
return f"{var.name}: expected an integer, got {value!r}"
|
|
if var.range is not None:
|
|
low, high = var.range
|
|
if not low <= number <= high:
|
|
return f"{var.name}: {number:g} is out of range {low:g}..{high:g} - {var.meaning}"
|
|
return None
|
|
if var.type == "bool":
|
|
if value in (0, 1) or str(value).strip().lower() in _TRUTHY:
|
|
return None
|
|
return f"{var.name}: expected 0 or 1 (on/off), got {value!r}"
|
|
if var.type == "enum":
|
|
try:
|
|
code = int(value)
|
|
except (TypeError, ValueError):
|
|
return f"{var.name}: expected one of {sorted(var.enum)}, got {value!r}"
|
|
if code not in var.enum:
|
|
choices = ", ".join(f"{k}={v}" for k, v in var.enum.items())
|
|
return f"{var.name}: {code} is not a valid code ({choices})"
|
|
return None
|
|
if var.type == "point":
|
|
try:
|
|
float(value[0]), float(value[1])
|
|
except (TypeError, IndexError, ValueError):
|
|
return f"{var.name}: expected an [x, y] point, got {value!r}"
|
|
return None
|
|
return None
|